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The Howard County Times
==The Howard County Times==
''The Howard County Times'' was founded on 17 March 1840, in Ellicott City, the major town along the upper branches of the Patapsco River (and future county seat) of Howard County, Maryland, just west of Baltimore, the major city and port of Maryland, when Edward Waite and Matthew Fields purchased the ''Howard Free Press''. The name changed again to the ''Howard District Press'' (When the county was briefly known as the Western or Howard District of neighboring older Anne Arundel County). The name changed again to ''The Howard Gazette'' just prior to the American Civil War. In 1869, the ''Howard County Times'' was created with the merger of the ''Howard County Record'', founded by John R. Brown. In 1882, Edwin Warfield, (1848-1920), later Governor of Maryland at the turn of the 19th Century (and future banker and founder/publisher of ''The Daily Record'', a legal/business/finance newspaper (published Monday–Friday) in Baltimore purchased the paper while running for office.
In 1920, the paper was owned by Judge James A. Clark, Sr., Paul Talbot and Paul G. ("Pete") Stromberg, (1892-1952), took over as editor. Paul "Pete" Stromberg became a state senator and editor of ''The Sun'', a major daily newspaper in Baltimore. Which coincidentally, decades later would see ''The Sunpapers'', along with its later syndicate chain owner, the Tribune Company (of the ''Chicago Tribune'' and the ''Los Angeles Times''), would in turn absorb the ''Howard County Times'' in a later merger with its last independent publisher, the Patuxent Publishing Company of Columbia, Maryland. In 1940, Stromberg took control of the Maryland Printing and Publishing Company which gave him sole ownership of the Howard County paper. Stromberg in turn created or purchased over the next few post-war years, 11 new local papers in the suburban (Baltimore County) or outlying Baltimore City communities/neighborhoods ringing around Baltimore, naming his syndicate as the "Stromberg Newspapers" and employed his nephew Charles L Gerwig as editor. Some of these were the ''Arbutus Times'', ''Catonsville Times'', ''Owings Mills Times'', ''Towson Times'', "The Jeffersonian'', ''Northeast Record'', ''Northeast Booster'', ''() Baltimore Messenger'' (Baltimore City) and the ''Laurel Leader'' (Anne Arundel County/Prince George's County). Stromberg's editorial influence helped his brother-in laws Norman E. Moxley become a member of the Howard County Board of County Commissioners in 1949, Edgar Russell Moxley to become County Police Chief, his daughter Dorris Thompson to become chairman of the planning commission and Robert Moxley, a prominent land developer purchasing land for the Rouse Company of famous nationally-known mall developer James Rouse, (1914-1996).〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.columbiaassociation.org/home/showdocument?id=5258 )〕
In 1965, The ''Columbia Times'' was created as a spin-off newspaper. Stromberg's daughter Dorris Stromberg Thompson took over as editor from 1966 to 1978.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/stagsere/se1/se5/015000/015700/015735/pdf/msa_se5_15735.pdf )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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